Cyprus, that splendidly sun-drenched isle floating serenely in the eastern Mediterranean, where history and modernity blend as smoothly as a fine Commandaria wine. It’s a place where one can tread upon the very stones that Crusaders and kings, conquerors and traders, have trodden for millennia. And yet, it’s also where you can enjoy a beach that’s as hip and contemporary as any Instagram influencer would have you believe exists. This island, you see, is a magnificent tapestry of cultures, histories, and landscapes, stitched together over centuries into a quilt that’s as diverse as it is beautiful. Another perk? It’s very affordable.
In a nutshell
Let’s get you quickly caught up on Cyprus:
BASIC INFORMATION
LANGUAGE | Greek, Turkish
CURRENCY | Euro
LOCAL DISH | Halloumi, Souvlaki
ACCOMMODATION OPTIONS
LUXURY | Amara Hotel
BOUTIQUE | Almyra Hotel
BEST VALUE | Napa Plaza Hotel
BEST HOSTEL | Lima Sol House
BEST EATS
HIGH END | Casa Vieja Restaurant & Wine Bar
CHEAP EAT | Piatsa Gourounaki
STREET FOOD | Lefkosia Municipal Market
RECOMMENDED ACTIVITIES
- Explore the Tombs of the Kings: Visit this UNESCO World Heritage Site in Paphos, an impressive necropolis dating back to the 4th century BC. The elaborate underground tombs were built for high-ranking officials and nobility.
- Visit Ayia Napa’s beaches: Enjoy some of the finest white sand beaches and crystal-clear waters in the Mediterranean. Nissi Beach and Fig Tree Bay are particularly popular for their beauty and water sports.
- Hike in the Troodos Mountains: Explore the natural beauty of Cyprus by hiking in the Troodos Mountains. Discover waterfalls, traditional villages, and panoramic views.
- Discover the Ancient City of Kourion: Visit one of the most important archaeological sites in Cyprus, featuring impressive Greco-Roman ruins, including a well-preserved theatre, villas with intricate mosaics, and public baths.
- Wine Tasting in Limassol: Explore the wineries surrounding Limassol, where you can sample indigenous grape varieties and learn about the island’s winemaking traditions that date back over 4,000 years.
Introduction
Now, before we dive into the heart of Cyprus, let me make a small, but significant distinction. Cyprus, you see, is an island with two tales. There’s the Republic of Cyprus, a bustling, EU-member state where Greek is predominantly spoken and where the vibe is as Mediterranean as it gets. Then, there’s Northern Cyprus, a self-declared state only recognized by Turkey, where the minarets and Turkish language remind you of its unique identity. While this guide will focus on the Republic of Cyprus, let me be clear: Northern Cyprus, with its untouched landscapes and historical gems, is certainly worth a visit if the opportunity arises. It’s like the less-visited attic of an old, beloved mansion: full of surprises and treasures for those who venture up.
Now, onto the aim of this little guide. Think of it as your trusty companion, a sort of Bill Bryson in your pocket, if you will, eager to offer practical tips, cultural insights, and hearty recommendations to make your Cypriot journey as enriching as possible. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature enthusiast, a foodie, or just someone looking to soak up some sun, I’ve got you covered.
So, why visit Cyprus? Let’s start with the natural beauty. From the pristine beaches that stretch out like ribbons of gold against the cerulean sea, to the rugged mountainous interiors that beckon the adventurous at heart, and the scenic hiking trails that offer views straight out of a postcard, Cyprus is a playground for the nature lover. It’s where the sea and the sky seem to compete for your admiration, and honestly, it’s a tie.
But Cyprus isn’t just a pretty face. No, sir. It’s a place where history is as rich as its baklava. Archaeological sites dot the landscape like freckles, each telling a story of civilizations past. From ancient city-kingdoms to Byzantine churches, every stone, every mosaic has a tale to tell. And the museums? They’re not just buildings; they’re treasure chests, brimming with artifacts that whisper secrets of ages gone by.
And then there’s the food. Ah, the glorious Cypriot cuisine! It’s a culinary odyssey, from the sizzle of halloumi cheese (a national treasure, I might add) to the mouthwatering aroma of souvla cooking over charcoal. And the wines? Let’s just say Dionysus would feel right at home here. Dining in Cyprus isn’t just eating; it’s an experience, a celebration of flavors and traditions that will leave your taste buds dancing long after the meal is over.
Finally, the climate. Cyprus is kissed by the sun nearly year-round, making it a haven for those seeking warmth and light. Whether you’re basking in the gentle embrace of spring or diving into the crystal-clear waters in summer, the island’s climate is as welcoming as the locals.
Planning your trip
As any seasoned traveller knows, the key to a memorable journey lies not just in the destination but in the meticulous orchestration of the adventure. Planning a trip to Cyprus, with its myriad of pleasures, is akin to preparing a fine meal: every ingredient must be chosen with care to ensure the perfect blend of flavors. Let’s delve into the art of crafting your Cypriot escapade, shall we?
Best Time to Visit
Timing, as they say, is everything. Cyprus, blessed with more than its fair share of sunshine, offers a different palette of experiences with each season. The peak tourist season, running from June through August, bathes the island in a vibrant hue of activities, with beaches that beckon and nightlife that thrives. However, this is also when Cyprus is at its most crowded, and when the Mediterranean sun, generous as it is, might be a tad too embracing for some.
For a more serene encounter with the island, consider the shoulder seasons of spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). The weather during these months is a delightful compromise, offering warmth without the scorch of summer. It’s also a time when Cyprus bursts into a kaleidoscope of colors, from the verdant greens of spring to the golden hues of autumn. Special events and festivals, such as the Limassol Carnival in spring or the Paphos Aphrodite Festival in early September, add a cultural spice that makes visiting during these times particularly rewarding.
Getting There
The journey to Cyprus is an easy one, with the island being well connected by air. The main gateways are Larnaca and Paphos airports, each serving a wide array of international flights. For those weaving their way through Europe or the Middle East, Cyprus is a hop, skip, and a jump away, with many low-cost carriers offering economical options. The visa requirements are straightforward for many, with EU citizens enjoying visa-free entry, and many other nationalities finding the process of securing a visa both simple and quick, especially if Cyprus is calling you for a short visit.
Getting Around
Once on the island, the question of locomotion becomes pertinent. Renting a car offers the most flexibility, allowing you to explore Cyprus’s hidden nooks at your own pace. The roads are well-maintained, and driving on the left side opens up a vista of scenic routes, from the coastal roads that hug the sea to the winding paths through the Troodos Mountains.
Public transportation, while not as ubiquitous, provides a reliable alternative for getting between major towns and cities. Buses and shared taxis (known locally as service taxis) run with reasonable frequency, though for those looking to delve deeper into the countryside, a set of wheels might be preferable. Cycling enthusiasts will find Cyprus a joy, with its array of trails offering both leisurely rides and challenging terrains.
Of course, local ride hailing apps are available as is the more ubiquitous Uber.
Where to Stay
Cyprus caters to every taste and budget when it comes to accommodation. Luxury seekers will find their haven in high-end resorts, especially along the coast where the views are as sumptuous as the amenities. Budget travelers need not worry, for the island abounds with affordable hotels and charming guesthouses, each offering a warm Cypriot welcome.
For a truly immersive experience, consider a vacation rental in one of the inland villages. These hidden gems offer a slice of Cypriot life that is both authentic and enchanting. Eco-lodges and agrotourism properties dot the mountainous regions, offering a retreat into nature that is both peaceful and rejuvenating.
When booking, in Cyprus AirBnB and similar apps can actually provide a really high quality and highly unique stay, it deserves a post on it’s own but you can always send the host a message asking if they will give you a better price. If you have a lot of good reviews on your account they are very likely to see you as a safe guest and give you a better price. If you want to stay at a hotel, like always we suggest booking directly with the hotel. Early booking is advisable, especially if you’re eyeing a popular spot during the peak season. Yet, even in the rush, Cyprus has a way of accommodating souls drawn to its shores, ensuring that every visitor finds a corner to call their own.
In planning your trip to Cyprus, remember that the journey is as much about the places you’ll stay and the paths you’ll tread as it is about the sights you’ll see. Each choice weaves into the tapestry of your experience, adding depth and color to the memories you’ll carry home. So, with a map in hand and an adventurous spirit, let’s set forth to explore the wonders that await in this Mediterranean jewel.
Food and Entertainment in Cyprus
Historical Sites and Cultural Landmarks
My wanderings have led me to places where the air is thick with the essence of history, and in Cyprus, the past is as alive as the bustling streets of its modern cities. The archaeological sites here are not mere relics; they are vivid chapters of human civilization. Take, for example, the ancient city-kingdoms of Paphos, where Aphrodite, goddess of love and beauty, is said to have emerged from the sea. The mosaics at the House of Dionysos are so intricate and alive, you half expect them to start moving. And then there’s the Tombs of the Kings, a necropolis so grand, it’s fit for royalty of the heavens.
No visit to Cyprus would be complete without paying homage to its UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The painted churches in the Troodos Mountains, with their Byzantine frescoes, tell a story not just of faith but of artistry that transcends time.
For those who seek knowledge, the museums and cultural institutions are treasure troves. The Cyprus Museum in Nicosia, with its collection of artifacts from the Neolithic age to the Roman period, offers a narrative of Cypriot history that is both profound and poignant.
Natural Wonders
Cyprus’s natural beauty is a siren call to the soul. The Akamas Peninsula, a bastion of unspoiled wilderness, offers trails that meander through forests, past waterfalls, and along coastlines where the sea sparkles like sapphires. For beach lovers, the allure of Nissi Beach, with its turquoise waters and golden sands, is undeniable. But it’s the secluded coves, accessible only by foot or boat, that truly capture the essence of Cypriot serenity.
Diving enthusiasts, prepare to be enthralled. The Zenobia wreck, resting off the coast of Larnaca, is a submerged colossus, a playground for those who dare to explore its depths. And for the bird watchers among us, the salt lakes of Larnaca, where flamingos paint the landscape pink, are a spectacle of nature’s whimsy.
Food and Dining
Ah, but to truly know Cyprus, one must dine as the Cypriots do. The cuisine here is a symphony of flavors, a blend of Greek, Turkish, and Middle Eastern influences that dance upon the palate. Halloumi, that squeaky cheese of delight, grilled to perfection, and souvla, succulent chunks of meat cooked over charcoal, are but the opening act.
Dining out in Cyprus is an adventure in itself. From the bustling tavernas where locals gather to share stories and meze, to the street food stalls where the aromas of souvlaki and gyros fill the air, every meal is a celebration. And for those who wish to delve deeper, the culinary experiences – be it a cooking class in a village or a wine tasting tour through the Troodos Mountains – offer a taste of Cypriot culture that is both authentic and enriching.
For the foodies, a tip: wander the local markets, where the freshest produce and the warmest smiles await. Here, amidst the olives, the citrus fruits, and the plethora of herbs, lies the heart of Cypriot culinary tradition.
In Cyprus, every step is a discovery, every bite a revelation. It’s an island where the past and present, the natural and the crafted, the simple and the sublime, are woven together into a tapestry of experiences that beckon the heart and stir the soul. So come, let us wander, let us taste, let us immerse ourselves in the wonders of Cyprus.
Off the Beaten Path
To truly know Cyprus, one must venture beyond the well-trodden paths of its popular tourist sites. The island’s soul lies in its secluded beaches, its mountain villages, and the unique local experiences that await those willing to explore.
Secluded Beaches: For a day under the sun, away from the crowds, seek out the beaches of the Karpas Peninsula in the north or the small coves near Pissouri between Limassol and Paphos. Here, the Mediterranean reveals its more serene side, offering peace, tranquility, and waters as clear as crystal.
Mountain Villages: The Troodos Mountains are home to villages where time seems to stand still. Omodos and Kakopetria, with their cobbled streets and vine-covered tavernas, offer a glimpse into traditional Cypriot life. Here, the air is filled with the scent of wild herbs, and the only sound is the distant chime of church bells.
Unique Local Experiences: Participate in a traditional olive oil pressing in the village of Anogyra or learn the art of halloumi making in a local farm. These experiences not only provide a deeper understanding of Cypriot culture but also connect you with the land and its people in the most authentic way.
Culture
Cyprus is a land where hospitality is not just a practice but a way of life. The warmth of the Cypriot people mirrors the Mediterranean sun under which they live. Yet, as visitors, it behooves us to approach their customs and traditions with the same respect and warmth.
Understanding Local Customs: Cypriots value family and social connections above all, and you’ll often find that a casual conversation can lead to an invitation to a home or a local gathering. Accepting such invitations with gratitude, and perhaps bringing a small gift, reflects well on one’s upbringing. When greeting someone, a firm handshake is common, but as familiarity grows, don’t be surprised by a more affectionate approach, such as a hug or a kiss on the cheek.
In religious settings, such as the myriad of beautiful churches and monasteries dotting the island, modesty in dress is appreciated. Covering shoulders and knees is a sign of respect in these sacred spaces.
Language Basics: Greek is the lingua franca in the Republic of Cyprus, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas. Learning a few basic Greek phrases, however, will endear you to locals and show your respect for their culture. A simple “Kalimera” (Good morning) or “Efharisto” (Thank you) can open doors and hearts.
Currency and Safety Tips: The Euro (€) is the currency of the land, making transactions smooth for those already within the Eurozone. Credit cards are widely accepted, but carrying some cash is advisable for smaller establishments or rural areas. Cyprus is remarkably safe, with low crime rates, but the standard precautions advised for travelers anywhere apply here as well: safeguard your belongings, especially in crowded places, and avoid isolated areas at night.
Wrapping Up
With its sun-kissed shores, its mountains whispering ancient tales, and its streets bustling with the harmonious blend of past and present, Cyprus is more than just a destination; it’s a vibrant, living mosaic of cultures, history, and natural beauty. This Mediterranean jewel offers a unique blend of experiences that cater to every traveler’s desire, from the profound depths of its archaeological sites to the serene heights of its mountain villages, and the culinary delights that dance upon the palate. It’s a place where adventure and relaxation meet, where every day brings a new discovery, and where the warmth of the local people makes you feel not just welcome, but truly at home.
But what truly sets Cyprus apart is its ability to be a perfect spot for tourists, combining the allure of its natural and historical treasures with the ease of exploration. Whether you’re wandering through the ruins of ancient kingdoms, basking on a secluded beach, or savoring the flavors of Cypriot cuisine, Cyprus offers a seamless blend of experiences that can satisfy the soul and ignite the imagination.
And for those journeying across time zones to reach this paradise, there’s now an even better way to ensure that your time on the island is as enjoyable from day one: the Unlag app and Unlag supplements. Designed with the traveler in mind, Unlag uses science and peer-reviewed research to combat jet lag, offering a powerful one-two punch against the disorienting effects of long-haul travel. By aligning your body’s internal clock to your new time zone, Unlag helps you step off the plane ready to explore, ensuring that you can dive into the wonders of Cyprus without missing a beat.
Cyprus beckons with its timeless allure, inviting you to discover its secrets, to revel in its beauty, and to immerse yourself in its vibrant tapestry of life. And with Unlag as your travel companion, you’re assured of making the most out of every moment on this enchanting island. So pack your bags, bring your sense of adventure, and prepare for an unforgettable journey to Cyprus, where history, culture, and natural beauty await at every turn.
If you're considering traveling remember to maximize your time by reducing jet lag by using the Unlag app along with the morning and night supplements to help make sure that you hit the ground running.
